Ko te rauemi matua mō ngā taonga kiriaku he mea hanga ki te kiriaku, he mārama, he kanapa, he kaha, me ērā atu āhuatanga, ā, he rongonui mō tōna āhua me tōna kakano ahurei. He rauemi kirihou kounga teitei te kiriaku, he mārama, he kaha, he ātete ki te waikura matū, me ētahi atu āhuatanga pai rawa atu. Ka taea te tukatuka me te hanga kia puta ai ngā momo āhua me ngā hoahoa.
Ko te hītori o ngā taonga kiriaku ka taea te whai i ngā tau 1950 i te wā i whakamahia whānuitia ai ngā rauemi kiriaku i roto i ngā hua ahumahi me ngā tohu pānuitanga. Nā te whakapai tonu i te mahi me te hangarau tukatuka o ngā rauemi kiriaku, ka tīmata te urunga haere o ngā taonga kiriaku ki te tirohanga a te tangata, ā, kua nui haere te aro me te aroha.
I roto i te hoahoa taonga whare hou, kua noho te rauemi kiriaku hei tetahi o ngā rauemi nui ka taea te whakamahi hei hanga i ngā momo taonga whare, pērā i ngā tūru, ngā tēpu, ngā sofa, ngā whata pukapuka, me ērā atu mea. He ātaahua te āhua o ngā taonga whare kiriaku, ā, nā tōna pakari me tōna roa ka waiho hei whiringa taonga whare watea. I te pikinga ake o te hiahia mō ngā hoahoa hou me ngā taonga whare kounga teitei,taonga whakapaipai kiriaku ritengaKei te piki haere te hiranga o tēnei mea i te mākete. Kua waiho hei hua e tino hiahiatia ana i te mākete tāonga whare o ēnei rā.
Ngā Momo me ngā Āhuatanga o ngā Rauemi Kiriaku
He rauemi rauropi pūmua te rauemi kiriaku, he mea hanga i te nuinga o te wā mai i te whakapūmuatanga monomer pēnei i te methyl methacrylate. E ai ki ngā tikanga whakapūmuatanga me ngā hanganga rerekē, ka taea te wehewehe i ngā rauemi kiriaku kia rua ngā momo:te kapia plexiglass me te kapia kiriakuHe rauemi kiriaku kounga teitei te Plexiglass, he mārama teitei, he ātete wera teitei, he ātete waikura matū me ētahi atu āhuatanga, e whakamahia ana hei hanga taonga kiriaku kounga teitei. He rauemi kiriaku utu iti te kapia kiriaku he ātete pānga teitei me te ātete huarere, engari he iti ake te mārama me te pakeke o te Plexiglass.
Te Tukanga me te Hangarau Hanga Taonga Kiriaku
Ko te tukanga whakaputa taonga kiriaku he tikanga kei roto ko te hoahoa, te tapahi, te piko, te oro, te here, me ētahi atu hononga.
Hoahoa
I mua i te hanga taonga kiriaku, me hoahoa tuatahi. Ka taea te tuhi ā-ringa, te whakamahi rānei i te pūmanawa hoahoa rorohiko. I roto i te tukanga hoahoa, me whai whakaaro ki te hanganga whānui, te rahi, te āhua, te mahi me ētahi atu āhuatanga o ngā taonga kia tutuki ai ngā hiahia o ngā kiritaki i te hoahoa.
Te tapahi
Tapahia te pepa kiriaku kia rite ki te rahi me te āhua o te tauira hoahoa. Ka taea te tapahi mā te whakamahi i ngā taputapu tapahi taiaho, mīhini rānei. I te tukanga tapahi, me aro tonu ki te pupuri i te papatahi me te tika o ngā āhuatanga o te pereti kia maeneene ai te haere o te tukanga e whai ake nei.
Piko
E ai ki ngā whakaritenga hoahoa me te rahi o te pepa kiriaku kua tapahia, whakamahia te mīhini piko wera kiriaku, te pū wera rānei hei whakamahana, hei whakangawari hoki i te pepa kiriaku, kia piko ai ki te āhua e hiahiatia ana. Me mātau te piko ki te pāmahana me te wā e tika ana kia tutuki ai ngā whakaritenga hoahoa i te koki piko me te nui o te piko o te pepa kiriaku.
Te whakakanapa
I muri i te tapahi me te piko, ka puta he kohao, he karawarawa, he hapa koretake hoki i te mata o te pepa kiriaku, ā, me huri mā te huri. Ka taea te whakamahi i te mīhini huri wira kakahu, te mīhini huri taimana rānei hei whakakanapa, kia maeneene ai te taha kiriaku me te mata. I te wā e huri ana, me aro tonu ki te pupuri i te papatahi me te whakaotinga o te mata pereti kia pai ai te kounga o te hua whakamutunga.
Te herenga
Whakapiripirihia te pepa kiriaku kua orohia. Piripiri Te whakamahinga o te kāpia kiriaku ngaio hei whakapiripiri i ngā wāhanga takitahi kia oti ai te huihuinga o te hua. I roto i te tukanga whakapiri, me mātau ki te pāmahana me te wā e tika ana kia mau ai te kaha whakapiri me te kounga o te āhua o te pepa kiriaku.
I roto i te poto, ko te hanga taonga kiriaku me whai hangarau me te wheako, tae atu ki ngā āhuatanga mahi me te tukatuka o ngā rauemi kiriaku, me te whakahaere me te tiaki i ngā mīhini me ngā taputapu. I roto i te tukanga whakaputa, me aro ki te matotoru me te rahi o te pepa kiriaku, te pāmahana me te wā whakamahana, me ētahi atu āhuatanga hei whakarite i te kounga me te mahi o te hua. I taua wā anō, me whakahaere hoki ngā taonga kiriaku i te tirotiro kounga me te whakamātautau hei whakarite i te haumaru me te pono o te hua.
Te Ariā Hoahoa me ngā Āhuatanga o ngā Taonga Kiriaku
Ko te ariā hoahoa o ngā taonga kiriaku"māmā, kanapa, ā, huatau hoki", e arotahi ana ki ngā rārangi maeneene me te mārama o ngā rauemi, me te whai i te tikanga hou me te kakano teitei.
He mārama, he māmā hoki ngā taonga kiriaku, ā, ka nui ake te āhua o te wāhi, ka kanapa ake. I taua wā anō, nā te kaha me te roa o ngā rauemi kiriaku, ka roa ake te ora o ngā taonga kiriaku, ā, ka pai ake te whai hua.
Ko te hoahoa o ngā taonga kiriaku e aro ana ki ngā taipitopito me te mahi, ā, ka taea te whakarite kia rite ki ngā hiahia o te kiritaki kia tutuki ai ngā momo whakamahinga me ngā matea.
Ngā Kāhua Rerekē me ngā Whakamahinga o ngā Taonga Kiriaku
He rerekē ngā momo hoahoa o ngā taonga kiriaku, ā, ka taea te whakarōpū i runga i ngā momo kāhua me ngā whakamahinga rerekē. Ko te momo hou te momo hoahoa tino noa o ngā taonga kiriaku, e whakanui ana i te māmā, te kanapa, te hou me te pūtaiao. Ko ngā taonga kiriaku he kaha te kakara toi, he āhua ahurei me te hoahoa taipitopito, ā, he whakapaipai, he toi te āhua. Hei tāpiri, ka taea hoki te whakarōpū i ngā taonga kiriaku i runga i ngā whakamahinga rerekē, pērā i ngā tūru kai, ngā sofa, ngā tēpu kawhe, ngā whata pukapuka me ētahi atu.
He whānuitia ngā whakamahinga o ngā taonga kiriaku, ā, ka taea te whakamahi i roto i ngā momo mara pērā i te kāinga, te pakihi, me te tari.
I te Kāinga
Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā taonga kiriaku i roto i ngā wāhi rerekē pērā i ngā rūma noho, ngā rūma moe, ngā rūma kai, ngā rūma ako, me ētahi atu, hei tāpiri i te ahua hou me te ahua ki te taiao o te kāinga.
I te Pakihi
Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā taonga kiriaku i roto i ngā hōtēra, ngā wharekai, ngā whare kawhe, ngā whakaaturanga, me ētahi atu wāhi hei tāpiri i te ahua toi me te ahua huatau ki te wāhi arumoni.
I te Tari
Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā taonga kiriaku i roto i ngā tari, i ngā rūma hui, i ngā wāhi manaaki manuhiri, me ētahi atu wāhi hei tāpiri i te āhua hou, ngaio hoki ki te taiao tari.
I roto i te Poto
He rerekē te momo hoahoa o ngā taonga kiriaku, ā, he whānuitia hoki ngā whakamahinga, ka taea te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia me ngā manakohanga o ngā rōpū tāngata rerekē.
He roa tā mātou mahi tahi me ngā waitohu taonga rongonui o te kāinga me tāwāhi, ā, e whakapau kaha ana mātou ki te whakauru i ngā ariā hoahoa hou me te arotahi ki ngā momo kāhua māmā me te huatau. E whai ana mātou i te whakakotahitanga tino pai o te iti me te auahatanga, e ārahi ana i te auahatanga, ā, e kawe ana i tētahi wheako hou ki ngā kiritaki.
Ngā Painga o ngā Taonga Kiriaku
He tino rongonui ngā taonga kiriaku i te mākete i waenga i ngā kaihoko, ā, ko ngā painga matua ko ēnei.
Te Māramatanga Teitei
He tino mārama te rauemi kiriaku, ka taea ai te kanapa me te mārama ake te āhua o ngā taonga.
Te kawe
Ki te whakaritea ki ngā rauemi tāonga tuku iho, he mama ake ngā rauemi kiriaku, ā, he māmā ake te kawe me te neke.
Kaha, ā, pakari
He kaha, he roa hoki te ora o te rauemi kiriaku, kāore e ngāwari te whati me te whakapēke, ā, he roa ake te ora mahi.
Ngāwari ki te Horoi
He maeneene te mata o te rauemi kiriaku, he ngāwari ki te horoi, kāore e ngāwari ki te kohikohi puehu me ngā paru.
Te Kirihou Kaha
Ka taea te whakamahana me te whakakoi i ngā rauemi kiriaku kia puta ai ngā momo āhua me ngā hoahoa, me te kirihou teitei.
Te Tiaki Taiao me te Hauora
Kāore he paitini, he kino hoki te rauemi kiriaku, e kore e tuku i ngā hau kino, ā, he kino ki te hauora o te tangata.
Ngā Huakore o ngā Taonga Kiriaku
Haunga ngā painga o runga ake nei, he ngoikoretanga anō hoki ō ngā taonga kiriaku, tae atu ki:
Ngāwari ki te Waru
He ngāwari te rakuraku i te rauemi kiriaku, ā, he mea nui ake hoki mō te tiaki me te tiaki i te mata o ngā taonga.
Ngāwari ki te Whakakore Tae
He ngāwari ngā rauemi kiriaku ki te awe o te hihi ultraviolet me te whakarerekētanga o te tae, ā, me aro ki te tiaki i te rā, me te karo hoki i te pānga roa ki te rā.
Ngāwari ki te Whakapēke
He ngāwari te whakangawari me te whakapēhea i ngā rauemi kiriaku i ngā pāmahana tiketike, ā, me aro nui ki te karo i ngā taiao pāmahana tiketike.
Utu teitei ake
Ki te whakatauritea ki ngā rauemi tāonga tuku iho, he teitei ake te utu o ngā rauemi kiriaku, ā, he teitei ake anō hoki te utu whakaputa.
Tērā pea he tūponotanga haumaru
Nā te māramatanga teitei o ngā taonga kiriaku, he ngāwari ki te warewarehia tōna noho, tera pea ka pāngia e te tukinga, te pānga rānei me ētahi atu tūponotanga haumaru.
Hei Whakarāpopototanga
He maha ngā painga me ngā āhuatanga o ngā taonga kiriaku, engari me aro atu hoki ki ōna ngoikoretanga. I te hoko me te whakamahi i ngā taonga kiriaku, me whai whakaaro ki ngā āhuatanga katoa o aua āhuatanga, me te whiriwhiri i āna ake hua taonga.
Kei a mātou ngā painga o te mekameka ahumahi katoa mai i te whakaritenga pereti ki ngā hua kua oti, he pepa papatahi me ngā pepa piko kounga teitei te whiriwhiri, ā, he maha ngā tau o te wheako hanga taonga kiriaku e whakamahia ana hei hanga hua kounga teitei. Ka tautoko mātou i ngā taonga ritenga. Whakaarohia tāu ake, ā, mā mātou e whakarite māu.
Me pēhea te tiaki me te horoi i ngā taonga kiriaku
He tino māmā te tiaki me te horoi i ngā taonga kiriaku, ā, me mārama ki ngā āhuatanga e whai ake nei:
Ārai i ngā karawarawa
He māmā ake te rakuraku o te rauemi kiriaku, ā, me karo te whakamahi i ngā mea mārō hei rakuraku i te mata o ngā tāonga.
Ārai i te Whakapōturitanga
Ka ngawari, ka piro hoki ngā rauemi kiriaku i ngā pāmahana tiketike, ā, me karo i te roa o te pānga ki ngā pāmahana tiketike ina whakamahia.
Te Tiakitanga o te Rā
He ngāwari ngā rauemi kiriaku ki te awe o te hihi ultraviolet me te whakarerekētanga o te tae, ā, me aro ki te tiaki i te rā, me te karo hoki i te pānga roa ki te rā.
Tikanga Horoi
Whakamahia he kakahu ma, ngohengohe hoki hei muru i te mata o ngā taonga kiriaku, kaua e whakamahi i ngā kaihoroi matū, kaua hoki e muru ā-ringa i te kaha o te wai, kia kore ai e kino te mata o ngā taonga.
Me pēhea te whakatika i ngā pakaru me ngā whakatikatika o ngā taonga kiriaku
Mena kua rakuraku, kua pakaru rānei te tāonga kiriaku, ka taea te whakatika mā te whakamahi i ēnei tikanga:
Te Whakatika i te Karawarawa
Mō ngā karawarawa māmā ake, ka taea te whakatika mā te whakamahi i te whakapiri whakakanapa, te whakapiri whakatika kiriaku rānei. Tuatahi, horoia te mata o ngā taonga, kātahi ka pania te whakapiri whakakanapa, te whakapiri whakatika kiriaku rānei ki te karawarawa kia ōrite, kātahi ka murua ki te kakahu ma.
Te Whakatika i te Pakaru
Mena kua ahua wera, kua rewa rānei te mata o ngā taonga kiriaku, me whakatika e te tohunga. Ka taea e koe te tuku i ngā taonga ki tētahi toa whakatika ngaio, ki tētahi kaihanga rānei hei whakatika.
Te Whakatika i te Whati
Mena kua pakaru te tāonga kiriaku, me whakatika ki te kāpia kiriaku. Kōwhiria te kāpia kiriaku e tika ana, horahia te pakaru kia ōrite, kātahi ka whakapirihia ngā wāhanga e rua, ka tatari kia maroke.
Me mōhio, mēnā kua tino pakaru, kua pakaru rānei ngā taonga kiriaku, me rapu ratonga tiaki ngaio, me whakakapi rānei i ngā taonga hou.
He kaihanga ngaio mātou mō ngā taonga whakapaipai kiriaku, e whakarato ana i ngā ratonga ritenga whaiaro kia tino kitea ai te kounga me te ataahua o te kiriaku i roto i tō wāhi noho. Ahakoa he tēpu mahi, he tēpu kawhe, he tēpu taha moenga, he kohinga rūma moe katoa rānei, ka taea e mātou te hanga i te hoahoa e hiahia ana koe.
Te Hiahia o te Mākete Taonga Kiriaku
I te whakapai tonu i ngā hiahia o te tangata mō te hoahoa me te whakapaipai taonga, kei te piki haere hoki te hiahia o te mākete mō ngā taonga kiriaku. I tēnei wā, ko te mākete taonga kiriaku te mea nui rawa atu.i Ūropi me te Hononga o Amerika, engari kei te piki haere te hiahia o te mākete i Āhia. He whakataetae ngā taonga kiriaku i te mākete, nā tōna kakano mārama ahurei me te hoahoa hou, kua noho hei tohu mō ngā taonga ahua me ngā taonga ahua.
Te Auahatanga Whanaketanga o ngā Taonga Kiriaku ā muri ake nei
I te whai a te tangata i te kounga teitei me te oranga kounga teitei, ka nui ake te kanorau me te whaiaro o te whanaketanga o ngā taonga kiriaku ā muri ake nei. Ā muri ake nei, ka nui ake te aro o ngā taonga kiriaku ki ngā taipitopito me te mahi, ā, ka taea te whakawhaiaro me te hoahoa kia rite ki ngā hiahia o te kiritaki kia tutuki ai ngā horopaki whakamahinga me ngā matea rerekē.
I taua wā anō, ka aro nui ake te whanaketanga o ngā taonga kiriaku ā muri ake nei ki te tiaki i te taiao me te pumau. He rauemi hangarua ngā rauemi kiriaku, ā, ka taea te hangarua hei whakaiti i te parahanga taiao me te moumou rauemi. Nō reira, ka aro nui ake te hoahoa me te hanga taonga kiriaku ā muri ake nei ki te tiaki i te taiao me te pumau.
Whakarāpopototanga
He maha ngā tūmanakohanga whanaketanga me ngā pūmanawa o te mākete tāonga kiriaku, ā, ka nui ake te kanorau me te pumau o te taiao i te whanaketanga o muri mai. Mā te auahatanga tonu o te hangarau me te hoahoa, ka nui ake te tūranga o ngā tāonga kiriaku i roto i te mākete tāonga.
E whai ana mātou i te āhua ataahua me te ātaahua o ngā taonga kiriaku, me te arotahi anō hoki ki tōna whaihua, kia waihangahia ai ngā mahi hoahoa ataahua me te whai hua. He maha ngā tau o te wheako ki te hoahoa me te hanga taonga kiriaku, e mārama ana mātou ki ngā āhuatanga me ngā painga o te rauemi kiriaku kia pai ake ai tōna āhua.
Mena kei roto koe i te pakihi, tera pea ka pai koe ki a koe
Wā tuku: Pipiri-14-2023